E

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Not to be confused with ㅌ or ∈.

For technical reasons, E# redirects here. For the musical note, see E♯ (musical note).

For the mathematical constant, see e (mathematical constant).

For other uses of “E”, see E (disambiguation).

Look up E or e in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Basic Latin alphabet
Aa	Bb	Cc	Dd
Ee	Ff	Gg	Hh
Ii	Jj	Kk	Ll	Mm	Nn
Oo	Pp	Qq	Rr	Ss	Tt
Uu	Vv	Ww	Xx	Yy	Zz

E ( /ˈiː/; named e, plural ees)^[1] is the fifth letter and a vowel in the basic modern Latin alphabet. It is the most commonly used letter in the Czech,^[2] Danish,^[2] Dutch,^[2] English,^[3] French,^[4] German,^[5] Hungarian,^[2] Latin,^[2] Norwegian,^[2] Spanish,^[6] and Swedish languages.^[2]

Contents [hide] 1 History 2 Usage 3 Codes for computing 4 See also 5 References

[edit] History

Egyptian hieroglyph q’	Proto-Semitic H	Phoenician he	Etruscan E	Greek Epsilon	Roman/Cyrillic E

‹E› differs little from its derived source, the Greek letter epsilon ‹Ε›. In etymology, the Semitic hê probably first represented a praying or calling human figure (hillul ‘jubilation’), and was probably based on a similar Egyptian hieroglyph that indicated a different pronunciation. In Semitic, the letter represented /h/ (and /e/ in foreign words), in Greek hê became epsilon with the value /e/. Etruscans and Romans followed this usage. Although Middle English spelling used ‹e› to represent long and short /e/, the Great Vowel Shift, changed long /eː/ (as in me or bee) to /iː/ while short /e/ (as in met or bed) remains a mid vowel.